Spell. Alexander II came to the throne in the midst of the Crimean War, a devastating military conflict for Russia, in which troops were decimated, and the shortcomings of the Russian military clearly evidenced. Test. Alexander II (Russian: Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881) was the Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 … Flashcards. Alexander II of Russia was the Emperor of Russia, as well as the King of Poland and the Grand Duke of Finland, who reigned from March 1855 to March 1881, before being assassinated by members of the Narodnaya Volya (People's Will) movement. What was the role of hierachy in Russia? Match. Russia at the time of Alexander II’s coronation in September 1855, was still largely a feudal society, a system for centuries abandoned by Western Europeans. He is called the "czar liberator" because he freed the serfs (poor peasants who lived on land owned by nobles) in 1861. Alexander II - Alexander II - Legacy: The modernization of Russian institutions, though piecemeal, was extensive. Alexander (Aleksandr) II Nikolaevitch (Russian: Александр II Николаевич) (April 17, 1818 – March 13, 1881) was the tsar (emperor) of Russia from March 2, 1855 until his assassination in 1881.He was also the Grand Duke of Finland. When Alexander II ascended to the throne in 1855, Russia, weakened by an ignominious defeat in the Crimean War, was in such a state of crisis that the new emperor had to introduce reforms on such a massive scale that they were comparable to the grandiose reforms … Learn. Created by. In Alexander’s reign, Russia built the base needed for emergence into capitalism and industrialization later in the century. Emperor Alexander II ascended to the throne on Sept. 7, 1856. Before Emperor Alexander II of Russia was killed on March 1, 1881, five attempts on his life were made: his home and train were blown up, he was … Alexander's reign is famous in Russian history and is called the "era of great reforms." Gravity. kkstirling. Alexander II was emperor of Russia from 1855 to 1881. STUDY. Alexander II: The Emancipation of the Serfs and the Road to Revolution !2 Alexander II introduced reform policies that set Russia on the road to revolution, the most spectacular achievement was the Emancipation of serfdom which lead to other dramatic reforms. Alexander II (born Alexander Nikolaevich Romanov; April 29, 1818 – March 13, 1881) was a nineteenth-century Russian emperor. At the same time, Russian expansion, especially in Asia, steadily gathered momentum. Under his rule, Russia moved towards reform, most notably in the abolition of serfdom. 1855-1881. Write. maintained class system and levels of social power and order. PLAY. Late in 1856, Alexander signed the Treaty of Paris, which brought the ill-fated War to a swift conclusion. Alexander II of Russia. IB Higher Level. Terms in this set (95) When did Alex II reign from until? However, his assassination cut these efforts short.

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